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Engaging for change

As active managers, engagement is a central component of our investment approach, and we use our voice as a catalyst to inspire positive social and environmental change. In the past three decades of engaging with companies in our portfolios, engagement has proved a powerful way of improving investee companies’ performance on a range of topics.

Engagement strategy

Our thematic priorities

Our thematic engagement priorities are focused on four areas where we seek to drive long-term change: A Just Climate Transition, Water Stress, Social & Financial Inclusion and Good Governance.

A Just Climate Transition

To achieve the Paris Goal of limiting global warming to 1.5°C, CO₂ emissions must fall by 45% by 2030, reaching net zero by 2050. At EdenTree we encourage all our holdings to set Science-Based Targets, and through our Climate Stewardship Plan, engage with the companies responsible for the majority of our financed emissions, seeking robust Climate Transition Plans. We are cognisant of the social impacts of the transition and are also committed to addressing the need for a just transition through this pillar.

Water Stress

Water is a finite resource, with a 40% shortfall in global freshwater supplies expected by 2030. This is a significant financial risk for companies as water stress affects production capacity, increases stranded asset risk and introduces reputational risk. At EdenTree we are particularly focused on addressing water sewage pollution in the UK, promoting positive water stewardship amongst our chemical companies, and supporting the phase-out of hazardous chemicals.

Social & Financial Inclusion

Inequality in income and wealth has been increasing for the past 40 years. Inequality is a systemic risk: it undermines social cohesion, erodes trust in institutions and fuels unrest. When we reduce inequality, everyone – including the companies we invest in – are better off. EdenTree play an active role in promoting inclusion, including through our work on diversity, responsible use of technology, and modern slavery.

Good Governance

Corporate governance is the system by which companies are directed and controlled for the long-term benefit of their shareholders. Good governance is rooted in transparency, accountability and trust, which fosters a culture of integrity and financial stability. These tenets are fundamental to serving as a responsible participant in the financial, societal and environmental systems companies operate in. Ultimately, good governance protects stakeholders, without whom companies would not have access to the capital, labour and natural resources offered by these systems.

Case studies

Engagement in action

Damaging Value
Adding Value
Enhancing Value
Maximising Value

Responsible use of technology

Vodafone

Responsible use of technology

Vodafone

Issue

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to bring significant positive developments. However, it also increases the risk of social harms, such as bias, discrimination and unsafe outcomes. Vodafone uses artificial intelligence (AI) in its operations and in some customer-facing functions. This requires robust governance and controls to be in place.

Action

As part of the World Benchmarking Alliance’s Collective Impact Coalition on Digital Inclusion, we are co-leading the engagement with Vodafone. In 2024, we spoke to Vodafone to discuss its AI implementation and disclosures. We asked the company to publish an ethical AI policy that comprehensively reflects its management of AI risks, and to consider disclosing the findings of its recent human rights impact assessment on AI.

Outcome

We had a positive first engagement with Vodafone, where the company described its governance structures and how ethical AI considerations are embedded. A key ask of the coalition is for companies to conduct human rights impact assessments. On the call, Vodafone confirmed this was something it already does. However, its disclosures around this are limited and we asked Vodafone to strengthen these. Vodafone was receptive to our suggestions and were keen to continue a dialogue on AI.

Damaging Value
Adding Value
Enhancing Value
Maximising Value

Water use in the technology sector

Alphabet

Water use in the technology sector

Alphabet

Issue

As digital connectivity is ever growing, so too is the demand for water to cool data centres and power the AI revolution. Technology companies have a significant water footprint, from manufacturing semiconductors to cooling data centres. As Alphabet has amped up its AI capabilities, its water usage has increased. As such, Alphabet is a target company for the Valuing Water Finance Initiative, which calls on companies to adhere to its expectations for valuing water.

Action

We are co-leading the Valuing Water Finance Initiative engagement with Alphabet and have requested a meeting to discuss its water management practices. As part of the coalition, we have made specific asks around the company’s management of water in data centres.

Outcome

We were pleased to receive a response from Alphabet and have commenced a dialogue with the company. Over the course of the last year, we provided feedback on Alpabet’s disclosures, calling on the company to disclose water usage in its supply chain and report more detail on how it intends to meet its water replenishment targets. In 2024, Alphabet chose to increase its water disclosures, which we welcomed. We will continue to engage with Alphabet on the topic, given its increasing importance.

Damaging Value
Adding Value
Enhancing Value
Maximising Value

A just transition in Infrastructure

Cadeler

A just transition in Infrastructure

Cadeler

Issue

The climate crisis requires the rapid expansion of renewable energy capabilities. Yet it is crucial the energy transition does not harm people, workers or communities. As an offshore wind farm construction company, Cadeler faces specific elevated health and safety rights risks, which must be managed appropriately.

Action

In 2024, we added Cadeler to our thematic engagement on the topic of human rights as a key player in the offshore wind farm market. Cadeler has a material offshore labour force, an area often characterised by heightened human rights risks.

Outcome

We had a constructive first conversation with Cadeler. The company has areas of elevated risk – in particular, its offshore employees and Asian shipbuilding activities – but the company was able to point to strong processes to uphold health and safety and human rights. We were pleased to hear that nearly all of Cadeler’s offshore employees are now directly employed and of its plans to carry out a human rights impact assessment to better determine where to focus its efforts.

We also discussed governance best practice, providing feedback on areas where Cadeler could improve. We will continue to engage with Cadeler and look forward to updates on its human rights impact assessments and improvements to corporate governance.

Damaging Value
Adding Value
Enhancing Value
Maximising Value

Fair executive incentive structures

Hollywood Bowl

Fair executive incentive structures

Hollywood Bowl

Issue

We believe pay packages should be fair balanced and aligned with the company’s strategy and long-term value creation, as well as the sustainable growth of the business. We voted against Hollywood Bowl Group’s 2023 Remuneration Report at its AGM due to high vesting at threshold. Under its proposals, 30% of overall pay would be awarded for threshold-level performance, i.e. simply doing the job, which we are not in support of.

Action

Following our vote against its remuneration report, the management team reached out to consult on the drafting of its 2025 remuneration policy. We shared our concerns around the overreliance on absolute performance measures in the company’s long-term incentive plan, as well as the considerable vesting opportunity for threshold performance.

We also used this opportunity to share our feedback on other notable vote decisions from the meeting. We provided further information on why we abstained from voting on the election of the Chair in light of excessive tenure and shared the rationale behind voting against the chair of the nomination committee due to concerns around independence.

Outcome

We were pleased to see that Hollywood Bowl’s new remuneration policy met our key asks by improving the vesting levels and adding a relative performance measure. As such, we chose to support its 2025 remuneration policy.

Who we work with

The power of collaboration

We seek to collaborate with our clients, peers, policymakers and NGOs to further our impact. We do this by participating in industry forums, actively engaging with investee companies, regulators and policy makers, and publishing thought leadership, all with the intent of effecting change. Detailed below is a list of the initiatives we are involved in.

PRI Advance - Human Rights

Principles for Responsible Investment

PRI Advance - Human Rights

The PRI is the world’s leading proponent of responsible investment. It works to understand the investment implications of environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors. It supports its international network of investor signatories in incorporating these factors into their investment and ownership decisions.

IIGCC - Banks Working Group

Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change

IIGCC - Banks Working Group

IIGCC brings the investment community together to work towards a net zero and climate resilient future.

Climate Action 100+

Climate Action 100+

Nature Action 100+

Nature Action 100+

IAAMR Investor Action on AMR

Investor Action on Antimicrobial Resistance

Investor Initiative on Hazardous Chemicals

Investor Initiative on Hazardous Chemicals

Microfibre Pollution Initiative

The Microfibre Consortium

30% Club Investor Group

30%+ Club, Path to Parity

Digital CIC on Ethical AI

World Benchmarking Alliance

Digital CIC on Ethical AI

Founded in 2018, the World Benchmarking Alliance is a non-profit organisation measuring how the 2,000 most influential companies impact people and planet. These assessments are freely available so that, together, we can hold companies accountable for contributing to sustainable development.

Share Action

Good Work Coalition

Our insights

Insights
Document 23 Jul 2025

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q2 2025

This report reviews a turbulent proxy season shaped by global shifts in corporate governance and investor voting behaviour, with highlights from our voting and engagement activities across key priorities.

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Document 07 May 2025

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q1 2025

Amid rising geopolitical tensions and growing polarisation in sustainable investing, this report reaffirms our commitment to high standards and transparency, despite increasing “greenhushing”.

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Document 31 Jan 2025

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q4 2024

This report highlights our sustainability priorities through targeted engagements on climate, waste, human rights in AI, and governance, alongside continued accountability through our voting activity.

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Document 28 Oct 2024

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q3 2024

This quarter, we continued to engage on our thematic priorities to drive change on key sustainability issues, including the second engagement with our highest emitters under our Climate Stewardship Plan.

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Document 19 Jul 2024

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q2 2024

In this report, it highlights the advancement with engagement themes and strengthened our voting strategy, including pre-declaring votes at key AGMs and using voting to escalate where needed.

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Document 26 Apr 2024

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q1 2024

This report comes at a time of change for the UK asset management industry, with the FCA’s SDR and labelling rules promising to bring much-needed clarity to the sustainable investment market.

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Document 19 Jan 2024

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q4 2023

This quarterly report highlights our latest research, engagement, and governance efforts across our managed funds, aligned with our core Responsible and Sustainable Investment pillars.

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Document 19 Oct 2023

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q3 2023

This report shares news of our responsible investment research, engagement and governance activities across our managed Funds and strategies.

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