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Engaging for change

As active managers, engagement is a central component of our investment approach, and we use our voice as a catalyst to inspire positive social and environmental change. In the past three decades of engaging with companies in our portfolios, engagement has proved a powerful way of improving investee companies’ performance on a range of topics.

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Engagement strategy

Our thematic priorities

Our thematic engagement priorities are focused on four areas where we seek to drive long-term change: A Just Climate Transition, Water Stress, Social & Financial Inclusion and Good Governance.

Icon Climate Transition

A Just Climate Transition

To achieve the Paris Goal of limiting global warming to 1.5°C, CO₂ emissions must fall by 45% by 2030, reaching net zero by 2050. At EdenTree we encourage all our holdings to set Science-Based Targets, and through our Climate Stewardship Plan, engage with the companies responsible for the majority of our financed emissions, seeking robust Climate Transition Plans. We are cognisant of the social impacts of the transition and are also committed to addressing the need for a just transition through this pillar.

Icon Water Stress

Water Stress

Water is a finite resource, with a 40% shortfall in global freshwater supplies expected by 2030. This is a significant financial risk for companies as water stress affects production capacity, increases stranded asset risk and introduces reputational risk. At EdenTree we are particularly focused on addressing water sewage pollution in the UK, promoting positive water stewardship amongst our chemical companies, and supporting the phase-out of hazardous chemicals.

Icon Social Financial Inclusion

Social & Financial Inclusion

Inequality in income and wealth has been increasing for the past 40 years. Inequality is a systemic risk: it undermines social cohesion, erodes trust in institutions and fuels unrest. When we reduce inequality, everyone – including the companies we invest in – are better off. EdenTree play an active role in promoting inclusion, including through our work on diversity, responsible use of technology, and modern slavery.

Icon Good Governance

Good Governance

Corporate governance is the system by which companies are directed and controlled for the long-term benefit of their shareholders. Good governance is rooted in transparency, accountability and trust, which fosters a culture of integrity and financial stability. These tenets are fundamental to serving as a responsible participant in the financial, societal and environmental systems companies operate in. Ultimately, good governance protects stakeholders, without whom companies would not have access to the capital, labour and natural resources offered by these systems.

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Case studies

Engagement in action

Vodafone
Damaging Value
Adding Value
Enhancing Value
Maximising Value

Responsible Artificial Intelligence

Vodafone

Responsible Artificial Intelligence

Vodafone

Issue

As a telecommunications company, Vodafone uses artificial intelligence in operational systems and selected customer-facing functions. If not designed and governed appropriately, AI can reinforce bias and discrimination, compromise privacy, and produce opaque outcomes that are difficult to explain or remedy. Weak controls can therefore increase regulatory and legal exposure, disrupt operations and erode customer trust, negatively impacting society and, ultimately, long-term shareholder value.

Objective

  • Publish an ethical AI policy and enhance disclosures.
  • Conduct an explicit human rights impact assessment on AI.

Action

As co-leaders of the World Benchmarking Alliance’s Collective Impact Coalition on Digital Inclusion, we engaged Vodafone on ethical AI governance and disclosure. After an initial discussion in 2024, we held a follow-up meeting in 2025 to assess progress against our objectives and understand how its approach has evolved.

Outcome

Vodafone shared that it has made significant efforts to build AI literacy and ethical awareness across the organisation, fostering a culture of responsible innovation. We welcomed its risk-classification approach, which tailors safeguards to specific use cases. We were particularly encouraged by Vodafone’s risk classification mechanism, which goes beyond legal definitions of high-risk technologies to tailor safeguards to specific use cases.

Vodafone acknowledged that external disclosures lag internal practice. However, a formal policy is progressing through internal approval, supporting our objective for clearer public reporting of AI governance and risk management.

Kemira
Damaging Value
Adding Value
Enhancing Value
Maximising Value

Water stress and hazardous chemicals

Kemira

Water stress and hazardous chemicals

Kemira

Issue

Water-related risks are increasingly material for the chemicals sector. Manufacturing processes can be water intensive, exposing companies to higher operating costs where water becomes scarcer or more expensive. Operations may also affect water quality through effluent discharges, and tighter regulation can raise compliance requirements and increase the risk of fines or operational disruption. Proactive water stewardship is therefore important to protect local water resources and strengthen long-term operational resilience.

Objectives:

  • Set time-bound site-specific water withdrawal targets.
  • Introduce a water stewardship strategy.

Action

In the second engagement meeting, we followed up on the points raised in 2024, with a particular focus on target setting, governance and progress towards defining site-specific water targets. We discussed how location-based targets can improve accountability and enable more meaningful measurement of performance, especially where risks vary materially by geography and production profile.

Outcome

Kemira demonstrated a clear maturity in its water strategy over the last 18 months. The company completed a double materiality assessment that identified water as a core risk, elevating water to a central pillar of its environmental strategy. Importantly, Kemira committed to set site-specific water targets that reflect local conditions, demonstrating clear progress towards the main engagement objective. Kemira also reported reductions in water consumption (down 7% since 2023) and continued expansion of its water-related solutions. We will continue engagement in 2026 to monitor implementation and encourage further ambition and disclosure.

UK Building Societies
Damaging Value
Adding Value
Enhancing Value
Maximising Value

Financial inclusion in the UK

UK building societies

Financial inclusion in the UK

UK building societies

Issue

In 2025, EdenTree launched a focused engagement to understand how UK financial issuers are identifying and closing inclusion gaps and how this connects to long-term financial resilience and fair consumer outcomes. We began with UK Building Societies as a pilot for this engagement due to their unique member-owned model and strong presence in savings and mortgages, core channels through which inclusion outcomes are delivered, while offering a relatively comparable peer set for establishing baseline expectations and disclosures.

Objectives

  • Confirmation of positive contribution to financial inclusion and accessibility in the UK.
  • Confirm role in/support of the BSA’s efforts around financial resilience and the Government’s growth agenda.

Action

The pilot centred on structured dialogue and information requests with a focus on accessibility, while also touching on affordability and resilience. This approach is intended to be scalable, with learnings used to extend engagement to other UK financials over time. Alongside the pilot, we reviewed the Government’s newly launched Financial Inclusion Strategy, which sets out six focus areas: digital inclusion and access to banking, savings, insurance, credit, problem debt and financial education.

Outcome

The pilot phase indicated that building societies often demonstrate a clear customer and community orientation, but disclosure and outcome measurement are uneven. For example, there was limited information available from the majority around how inclusion initiatives translate into measurable customer outcomes, and limited evidence around support for groups facing persistent barriers (e.g., accessibility needs, mental health-related vulnerability, or economic abuse).

Going forward, we hope to refine a clear set of issuer expectations aligned to the Strategy’s pillars, deepen dialogue with pilot participants to improve transparency and scale the engagement to a wider set of UK financial issuers (e.g., banks and specialist lenders), embedding insights into our ongoing credit analysis and stewardship priorities.

Lloyds
Damaging Value
Adding Value
Enhancing Value
Maximising Value

Rollback on strategic targets

Lloyds Banking Group

Rollback on strategic targets

Lloyds Banking Group

Issue

Lloyds Banking Group made adjustments to its strategic climate and diversity objectives, which we deem to be less ambitious. Specifically, this included the removal of business travel from the operational emissions reduction target, and the gender and ethnic representation objective was narrowed from senior roles to the executive level only.

Objectives:

  • Ensure accountability mechanisms are in place following the bank’s decision to remove underlying elements of its sustainability targets, or explore alternative options.

Action

We engaged with Lloyds to gain further insight into the rationale behind the decision to remove key components of its targets. In addition, we provided feedback on our views on why the changes to the bank’s sustainability targets signal a weaker level of ambition.

We also wanted to encourage transparency around accountability to ensure robust governance of the bank’s targets; especially as a UK-based institution operating in an environment that remains supportive of strengthening diversity and inclusion.

Outcome

Lloyds emphasised that the amendments to its targets serve only to align older targets with the bank’s updated forecasts. Since setting its decarbonisation targets, the need for international travel has increased due to operations opening in new regions.

Lloyds further noted that amendments to its diversity targets increased the bank’s ambition but focused it at the executive level. Despite these amendments, Lloyds remains a leader on a range of sectoral issues, and we will continue to monitor its position and governance going forward.

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Who we work with

The power of collaboration

We seek to collaborate with our clients, peers, policymakers and NGOs to further our impact. We do this by participating in industry forums, actively engaging with investee companies, regulators and policy makers, and publishing thought leadership, all with the intent of effecting change. Detailed below is a list of the initiatives we are involved in.

Principles For Responsible Investment

PRI Advance - Human Rights

Principles for Responsible Investment

PRI Advance - Human Rights

The PRI is the world’s leading proponent of responsible investment. It works to understand the investment implications of environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors. It supports its international network of investor signatories in incorporating these factors into their investment and ownership decisions.

Institutional Investors Group On Climate Change

IIGCC - Banks Working Group

Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change

IIGCC - Banks Working Group

IIGCC brings the investment community together to work towards a net zero and climate resilient future.

Cimate Action 100

Climate Action 100+

Climate Action 100+

Natureaction100 Logo

Nature Action 100+

Nature Action 100+

AMR Logo

IAAMR Investor Action on AMR

Investor Action on Antimicrobial Resistance

Investor Initiative On Hazardous Chemicals (Chemsec)

Investor Initiative on Hazardous Chemicals

Investor Initiative on Hazardous Chemicals

TMC

Microfibre Pollution Initiative

The Microfibre Consortium

The 30 Club

30% Club Investor Group

30%+ Club, Path to Parity

World Benching Alliance

Digital CIC on Ethical AI

World Benchmarking Alliance

Digital CIC on Ethical AI

Founded in 2018, the World Benchmarking Alliance is a non-profit organisation measuring how the 2,000 most influential companies impact people and planet. These assessments are freely available so that, together, we can hold companies accountable for contributing to sustainable development.

Shareaction

Share Action

Good Work Coalition

Our insights

Insights
C01647 Q1 2026 SI Activity Report 1218X680
Document 27 Apr 2026

Sustainable Investment Activity Report Q1 2026

Our Sustainable Investment Activity Report for Q1 2026 outlines how our Sustainable Investment Team engaged with portfolio companies over the quarter, focusing on our four engagement priorities.

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C01542 SI Q4 2025 Web 1218X680
Document 22 Jan 2026

Sustainable Investment Activity Report Q4 2025

This quarter, we announced plans to add SDR labels to all remaining unlabelled funds, moving us towards a fully labelled range. The report also details our engagement activity and proxy voting decisions.

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C01533 Stewardship Salesaid (Insights) 1218X680
Document 13 Mar 2026

Stewardship: A shared responsibility

As sustainable investors, we recognise our responsibility to all stakeholders, and this document demonstrates how we position stewardship as a central component of our investment approach.

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C01542 SI Q3 Web 1218X680
Document 03 Nov 2025

Sustainable Investment Activity Report Q3 2025

This report details our meetings with our bank holdings on fossil fuel financing, continuing engagements on water use with chemical sector holdings and addressing the topic of human rights in AI.

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C01520 RI Web Images 1218X680 30June2025
Document 23 Jul 2025

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q2 2025

This report reviews a turbulent proxy season shaped by global shifts in corporate governance and investor voting behaviour, with highlights from our voting and engagement activities across key priorities.

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C01520 RI Web Images 1218X680 31Mar2025
Document 07 May 2025

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q1 2025

Amid rising geopolitical tensions and growing polarisation in sustainable investing, this report reaffirms our commitment to high standards and transparency, despite increasing “greenhushing”.

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C01520 RI Web Images 1218X680 31Dec2024
Document 31 Jan 2025

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q4 2024

This report highlights our sustainability priorities through targeted engagements on climate, waste, human rights in AI, and governance, alongside continued accountability through our voting activity.

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C01520 RI Web Images 1218X680 30Sep2024
Document 28 Oct 2024

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q3 2024

This quarter, we continued to engage on our thematic priorities to drive change on key sustainability issues, including the second engagement with our highest emitters under our Climate Stewardship Plan.

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C01520 RI Web Images 1218X680 30Jun2024
Document 19 Jul 2024

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q2 2024

In this report, it highlights the advancement with engagement themes and strengthened our voting strategy, including pre-declaring votes at key AGMs and using voting to escalate where needed.

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C01520 RI Web Images 1218X680 31Mar2024
Document 26 Apr 2024

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q1 2024

This report comes at a time of change for the UK asset management industry, with the FCA’s SDR and labelling rules promising to bring much-needed clarity to the sustainable investment market.

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C01520 RI Web Images 1218X680 31Dec2023
Document 19 Jan 2024

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q4 2023

This quarterly report highlights our latest research, engagement, and governance efforts across our managed funds, aligned with our core Responsible and Sustainable Investment pillars.

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C01520 RI Web Images 1218X680 30Sep2023
Document 19 Oct 2023

Responsible Investment Activity Report Q3 2023

This report shares news of our responsible investment research, engagement and governance activities across our managed Funds and strategies.

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